The Eastern Market Special Use Area is defined by the legislation that governs the Market. The Special Use Area is within the jurisdiction of various governmental and non-governmental organizations, which include Ward 6 Councilmember Charles Allen, Advisory Neighborhood Commission 6B, Capitol Hill Business Improvement District, and Eastern Market Main Street.

​

The legislation enables the Eastern Market Community Advisory Committee (EMCAC), which provides recommendations for market operations. EMCAC holds monthly public meetings, where the public can engage in the process.